Brown Hare
Lepus europaeus
Tap image to enlarge · Wikimedia Commons
Overview
The Brown Hare is one of Britain's most charismatic mammals and the Sefton Coast's farmland hinterland holds a reasonable population. In March — 'mad March hares' — females box pursuing males in open fields. Unlike rabbits, hares live entirely above ground, resting in a shallow depression (form) in the grass. The long black-tipped ears, powerful hind legs and rust-brown colouring make them unmistakeable. They're most active at dawn and dusk.
At a Glance
| Order | Lagomorpha |
| Family | Leporidae |
| Habitat | Farmland · Rough grassland · Field margin · Dune grassland edge |
| Diet | Grasses, herbs, bark, crops — feeds above ground at night |
| UK population | Around 800,000 — declined by 80% since the 1880s |
| Sefton Coast | Resident on farmland behind the Sefton Coast sea wall; best seen March–April |
| Conservation | UK Amber List |
Where to See It
Farmland around Hesketh Bank, Banks and Crossens. Fields behind the sea wall. Occasionally on open dune grassland.
Identification
Much larger than rabbit. Very long black-tipped ears. Rusty-brown with pale underparts. Long hind legs. Yellow eyes. Does not use burrows.
Viewing & Photography Tips
Drive slowly along farm lanes around Banks and Hesketh Bank at dawn. They often sit in fields in the open. Watch for boxing pairs in February and March.
Conservation Status
UK Amber List
This species is of moderate conservation concern. Population monitoring and habitat management on the Sefton Coast support its continued recovery.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the 'mad March hares' boxing behaviour?
The 'mad March hares' behaviour seen in early spring is females boxing pursuing males who won't leave them alone. Contrary to popular belief it is not usually males fighting each other — it's the female (doe) striking at unwanted suitors. This behaviour peaks in March and can be watched from a distance on the farmland around Hesketh Bank.
Plan your visit to the Sefton Coast
Marshside RSPB, Formby pinewoods, Ainsdale NNR — practical guides to getting there, what to bring, and the best spots for each season.